Inter-Ecosystem Resource Exchange - Global Resource Flows

Entrepreneurial ecosystems are embedded in global networks of resource exchange relationships that shape their development. Inter-EE resource exchanges bring new knowledge, capital, and opportunities that significantly impact ecosystem vibrancy. Research identifies three dynamics of resource exchange, each drawing on specific types of social capital and fostering either optimization or innovation of ecosystems' offerings to entrepreneurs. Strategically managing resource exchange across ecosystem boundaries is vital for balancing optimization of established offerings with innovation for enriched support to entrepreneurs. Policymakers and ecosystem leaders should facilitate international connections to enhance resource availability and ecosystem development.